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Visualizing the 8.2 Billion World Population by Country
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Key Takeaways
- The global population surpassed 8.2 billion in 2025, up from 8.0 billion in 2022.
- India drove nearly a quarter of global population growth over the period, with its population now close to 1.5 billion.
After reaching 1 billion people in 1804, the world’s population has expanded eightfold over roughly 200 years.
Since 2022, the global population has increased by more than 200 million despite widespread declines in birth rates. While the populations of China and Brazil have shrunk, India and Nigeria have been significant drivers of overall population growth.
This graphic shows the world population by country, based on data from the United Nations.
The World Population by Country in 2025
Below, we show the population of 204 countries and territories in 2025:
| Rank | Country | Population in 2025(M) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 1,463.9 |
| 2 | China | 1,416.1 |
| 3 | U.S. | 347.3 |
| 4 | Indonesia | 285.7 |
| 5 | Pakistan | 255.2 |
| 6 | Nigeria | 237.5 |
| 7 | Brazil | 212.8 |
| 8 | Bangladesh | 175.7 |
| 9 | Russia | 144.0 |
| 10 | Ethiopia | 135.5 |
| 11 | Mexico | 132.0 |
| 12 | Japan | 123.1 |
| 13 | Egypt | 118.4 |
| 14 | Philippines | 116.8 |
| 15 | DR Congo | 112.8 |
| 16 | Viet Nam | 101.6 |
| 17 | Iran | 92.4 |
| 18 | Türkiye | 87.7 |
| 19 | Germany | 84.1 |
| 20 | Thailand | 71.6 |
| 21 | Tanzania | 70.6 |
| 22 | UK | 69.6 |
| 23 | France | 66.7 |
| 24 | South Africa | 64.8 |
| 25 | Italy | 59.2 |
| 26 | Kenya | 57.5 |
| 27 | Myanmar | 54.9 |
| 28 | Colombia | 53.4 |
| 29 | South Korea | 51.7 |
| 30 | Sudan | 51.7 |
| 31 | Uganda | 51.4 |
| 32 | Spain | 47.9 |
| 33 | Algeria | 47.4 |
| 34 | Iraq | 47.0 |
| 35 | Argentina | 45.9 |
| 36 | Afghanistan | 43.8 |
| 37 | Yemen | 41.8 |
| 38 | Canada | 40.1 |
| 39 | Angola | 39.0 |
| 40 | Ukraine | 39.0 |
| 41 | Morocco | 38.4 |
| 42 | Poland | 38.1 |
| 43 | Uzbekistan | 37.1 |
| 44 | Malaysia | 36.0 |
| 45 | Mozambique | 35.6 |
| 46 | Ghana | 35.1 |
| 47 | Peru | 34.6 |
| 48 | Saudi Arabia | 34.6 |
| 49 | Côte d'Ivoire | 32.7 |
| 50 | Madagascar | 32.7 |
| 51 | Cameroon | 29.9 |
| 52 | Nepal | 29.6 |
| 53 | Venezuela | 28.5 |
| 54 | Niger | 27.9 |
| 55 | Australia | 27.0 |
| 56 | North Korea | 26.6 |
| 57 | Syria | 25.6 |
| 58 | Mali | 25.2 |
| 59 | Burkina Faso | 24.1 |
| 60 | Sri Lanka | 23.2 |
| 61 | Malawi | 22.2 |
| 62 | Zambia | 21.9 |
| 63 | Chad | 21.0 |
| 64 | Kazakhstan | 20.8 |
| 65 | Chile | 19.9 |
| 66 | Somalia | 19.7 |
| 67 | Romania | 18.9 |
| 68 | Senegal | 18.9 |
| 69 | Guatemala | 18.7 |
| 70 | Netherlands | 18.4 |
| 71 | Ecuador | 18.3 |
| 72 | Cambodia | 17.9 |
| 73 | Zimbabwe | 17.0 |
| 74 | Guinea | 15.1 |
| 75 | Benin | 14.8 |
| 76 | Rwanda | 14.6 |
| 77 | Burundi | 14.4 |
| 78 | Bolivia | 12.6 |
| 79 | Tunisia | 12.4 |
| 80 | South Sudan | 12.2 |
| 81 | Haiti | 11.9 |
| 82 | Belgium | 11.8 |
| 83 | Dominican Republic | 11.5 |
| 84 | Jordan | 11.5 |
| 85 | UAE | 11.4 |
| 86 | Honduras | 11.0 |
| 87 | Cuba | 10.9 |
| 88 | Papua New Guinea | 10.8 |
| 89 | Tajikistan | 10.8 |
| 90 | Sweden | 10.7 |
| 91 | Czechia | 10.6 |
| 92 | Azerbaijan | 10.4 |
| 93 | Portugal | 10.4 |
| 94 | Greece | 9.9 |
| 95 | Togo | 9.7 |
| 96 | Hungary | 9.6 |
| 97 | Israel | 9.5 |
| 98 | Austria | 9.1 |
| 99 | Belarus | 9.0 |
| 100 | Switzerland | 9.0 |
| 101 | Sierra Leone | 8.8 |
| 102 | Laos | 7.9 |
| 103 | Turkmenistan | 7.6 |
| 104 | Libya | 7.5 |
| 105 | China | 7.4 |
| 106 | Kyrgyzstan | 7.3 |
| 107 | Nicaragua | 7.0 |
| 108 | Paraguay | 7.0 |
| 109 | Bulgaria | 6.7 |
| 110 | Serbia | 6.7 |
| 111 | Congo | 6.5 |
| 112 | El Salvador | 6.4 |
| 113 | Denmark | 6.0 |
| 114 | Lebanon | 5.9 |
| 115 | Singapore | 5.9 |
| 116 | Liberia | 5.7 |
| 117 | Finland | 5.6 |
| 118 | Norway | 5.6 |
| 119 | State of Palestine | 5.6 |
| 120 | Central African Republic | 5.5 |
| 121 | Oman | 5.5 |
| 122 | Slovakia | 5.5 |
| 123 | Ireland | 5.3 |
| 124 | Mauritania | 5.3 |
| 125 | New Zealand | 5.3 |
| 126 | Costa Rica | 5.2 |
| 127 | Kuwait | 5.0 |
| 128 | Panama | 4.6 |
| 129 | Croatia | 3.9 |
| 130 | Georgia | 3.8 |
| 131 | Eritrea | 3.6 |
| 132 | Mongolia | 3.5 |
| 133 | Uruguay | 3.4 |
| 134 | Puerto Rico | 3.2 |
| 135 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3.1 |
| 136 | Namibia | 3.1 |
| 137 | Qatar | 3.1 |
| 138 | Armenia | 3.0 |
| 139 | Republic of Moldova | 3.0 |
| 140 | Albania | 2.8 |
| 141 | Gambia | 2.8 |
| 142 | Jamaica | 2.8 |
| 143 | Lithuania | 2.8 |
| 144 | Botswana | 2.6 |
| 145 | Gabon | 2.6 |
| 146 | Lesotho | 2.4 |
| 147 | Guinea-Bissau | 2.3 |
| 148 | Slovenia | 2.1 |
| 149 | Equatorial Guinea | 1.9 |
| 150 | Latvia | 1.9 |
| 151 | North Macedonia | 1.8 |
| 152 | Bahrain | 1.6 |
| 153 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1.5 |
| 154 | Cyprus | 1.4 |
| 155 | Timor-Leste | 1.4 |
| 156 | Estonia | 1.3 |
| 157 | Eswatini | 1.3 |
| 158 | Mauritius | 1.3 |
| 159 | Djibouti | 1.2 |
| 160 | Comoros | 0.9 |
| 161 | Fiji | 0.9 |
| 162 | Réunion | 0.9 |
| 163 | Bhutan | 0.8 |
| 164 | Guyana | 0.8 |
| 165 | Solomon Islands | 0.8 |
| 166 | Macao | 0.7 |
| 167 | Luxembourg | 0.7 |
| 168 | Malta | 0.6 |
| 169 | Montenegro | 0.6 |
| 170 | Suriname | 0.6 |
| 171 | Western Sahara | 0.6 |
| 172 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.5 |
| 173 | Cabo Verde | 0.5 |
| 174 | Maldives | 0.5 |
| 175 | Bahamas | 0.4 |
| 176 | Belize | 0.4 |
| 177 | Guadeloupe | 0.4 |
| 178 | Iceland | 0.4 |
| 179 | Barbados | 0.3 |
| 180 | French Guiana11 | 0.3 |
| 181 | French Polynesia | 0.3 |
| 182 | Martinique | 0.3 |
| 183 | New Caledonia | 0.3 |
| 184 | Vanuatu | 0.3 |
| 185 | Curaçao | 0.2 |
| 186 | Guam | 0.2 |
| 187 | Saint Lucia | 0.2 |
| 188 | Samoa | 0.2 |
| 189 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.2 |
| 190 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.1 |
| 191 | Aruba | 0.1 |
| 192 | Dominica | 0.1 |
| 193 | Grenada | 0.1 |
| 194 | Kiribati | 0.1 |
| 195 | Micronesia | 0.1 |
| 196 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.1 |
| 197 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.1 |
| 198 | Seychelles | 0.1 |
| 199 | Tonga | 0.1 |
| 200 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.1 |
| 201 | United States Virgin Islands | 0.1 |
| 202 | San Marino | 0.03 |
| 203 | Sint Maarten | 0.00 |
| 204 | Tuvalu | 0.00 |
India ranks as the world’s most populous country, with a population fast-approaching the 1.5 billion mark.
Between 2022 and 2025, India added roughly 53 million people, even as its fertility rate fell below the replacement level to 1.9 births per woman. Over the same period, life expectancy rose to more than 72 years, climbing roughly 10 years since 2000.
China, home to over 1.4 billion people, ranks second globally. Since 2022, its population has declined by almost 36 million, and India overtook China in 2023 as aging demographics and record-low fertility accelerated China’s population decline.
With 347 million people in 2025, the U.S. ranks third globally. However, Nigeria is projected to surpass it by 2050 as its population doubles given its younger demographic profile.
Looking over to Europe, Italy’s population has shrunk by over 1 million people in less than four years, while the population of Greece has declined by roughly 400,000. Both countries have among the highest median ages in the world, at 48 and 47 years, respectively.
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To learn more about this topic, check out this graphic on peak population by country.