Internet access has increased over the years, but both internet speed and affordability can vary considerably around the world, and even within the U.S. itself.
This interactive data visualization by Surfshark examines which states have the best internet value on average, and which have the worst. It uses data compiled for the company’s 2022 Internet Value Index.
Calculating Value
How do you measure the “best” internet value?
Surfshark’s Internet Value Index scores U.S. states on both broadband and mobile internet, measuring the ratio of speed to affordability, with each factor defined as follows:
- Internet Speed: The average download speeds between Q3 of 2021 and Q2 of 2022.
- Internet Affordability: The average monthly price of a standard internet or data package divided by the average hourly net wage in each state.
Each state’s index value is calculated by dividing speed by affordability for both broadband and mobile internet, then normalizing over the maximum value of 1.0.
Which States Have the Best Internet Value?
Surfshark’s study revealed large disparities between rural and urban states, highlighting the country’s digital divide. Here’s their full list of 50 U.S. states and internet index rankings in 2022.
| State | Internet Value Rank | Broadband Value Rank | Mobile Value Rank | Region |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Jersey | 1 | 1 | 2 | Northeast |
| Massachusetts | 2 | 2 | 3 | Northeast |
| New York | 3 | 4 | 1 | Northeast |
| Rhode Island | 4 | 7 | 4 | Northeast |
| Washington | 5 | 9 | 6 | West |
| Maryland | 6 | 12 | 7 | South |
| Delaware | 7 | 10 | 8 | South |
| Connecticut | 8 | 5 | 10 | Northeast |
| Illinois | 9 | 11 | 9 | Midwest |
| California | 10 | 8 | 11 | West |
| Hawaii | 11 | 3 | 22 | West |
| Minnesota | 12 | 26 | 5 | Midwest |
| Pennsylvania | 13 | 14 | 12 | Northeast |
| Texas | 14 | 6 | 27 | South |
| Utah | 15 | 20 | 13 | West |
| Colorado | 16 | 25 | 14 | West |
| Ohio | 17 | 17 | 16 | Midwest |
| Arizona | 18 | 18 | 17 | West |
| Michigan | 19 | 27 | 15 | Midwest |
| North Carolina | 20 | 13 | 29 | South |
| Oregon | 21 | 22 | 19 | West |
| New Hampshire | 22 | 15 | 31 | Northeast |
| Indiana | 23 | 24 | 24 | Midwest |
| Georgia | 24 | 19 | 28 | South |
| South Carolina | 25 | 16 | 33 | South |
| Tennessee | 26 | 21 | 30 | South |
| North Dakota | 27 | 29 | 21 | Midwest |
| Nevada | 28 | 33 | 20 | West |
| Florida | 29 | 30 | 25 | South |
| Missouri | 30 | 35 | 23 | Midwest |
| Kansas | 31 | 28 | 26 | Midwest |
| Virginia | 32 | 44 | 18 | South |
| Wisconsin | 33 | 34 | 34 | Midwest |
| Kentucky | 34 | 31 | 36 | South |
| Nebraska | 35 | 23 | 47 | Midwest |
| South Dakota | 36 | 40 | 32 | Midwest |
| Alabama | 37 | 32 | 41 | South |
| Maine | 38 | 36 | 39 | Northeast |
| Oklahoma | 39 | 38 | 42 | South |
| Louisiana | 40 | 37 | 45 | South |
| Idaho | 41 | 42 | 37 | West |
| Iowa | 42 | 41 | 44 | Midwest |
| Alaska | 43 | 48 | 35 | West |
| New Mexico | 44 | 45 | 38 | West |
| Vermont | 45 | 43 | 43 | Northeast |
| West Virginia | 46 | 39 | 49 | South |
| Montana | 47 | 50 | 40 | West |
| Arkansas | 48 | 47 | 48 | South |
| Wyoming | 49 | 49 | 46 | West |
| Mississippi | 50 | 46 | 50 | South |
New Jersey, Massachusetts, and New York deliver the best value for internet services. Workers in all three states received fixed broadband speeds above 37 Mbps per hour of work at the average net state wage, and mobile speeds of 5 Mbps or more.
On the other end of the index, Mississippi, Wyoming, and Arkansas had some of the worst value services. Using the same ratio, workers got download speeds of 16 Mbps and below per hour of work for broadband, and mobile speeds of 2 Mbps or lower.
Regional disparity is quite clear, with five of the top 10 states being located in the Northeast. Eight of the bottom 10 states, meanwhile, were in the West and South.
Interestingly, the Midwest was the second best region for internet value, but still ranked below the country’s average score. This further highlights the disproportionate value earned by higher-income and heavily-populated states over others.
Internet For All?
Internet affordability (or lack thereof) can have economic consequences, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.
An IMF study details how high-speed internet has become critical for socioeconomic inclusion for work, education, and access to services.
As more workplaces and schools expect tasks to get done in a remote environment, it’s expected that affordable, high-quality internet will become even more critical going forward.
The post Ranking U.S. States with the Best Internet Value appeared first on Visual Capitalist.