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Mapped: Unemployment Claims by State

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Mapped: Weekly Unemployment Claims by State

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Unemployment claims per 100,000 people is a handy metric for gauging the health of the job market. Generally speaking, a higher number of claims suggests that more people are unemployed, which may highlight issues with the economy.

In this graphic, we’ve visualized the number of weekly initial unemployment claims per 100,000 people in the labor force across the U.S., using data from WalletHub. All figures are for the week ending Feb 26, 2024, with data being released in early March.

State Unemployment Claims
per 100,000 People
in the Labor Force
New York 305
California 246
Alaska 227
New Jersey 180
Vermont 169
Connecticut 162
Pennsylvania 161
Hawaii 161
Wisconsin 145
Massachusetts 144
Nevada 142
DC 138
Washington 134
Rhode Island 133
Oregon 130
Illinois 127
Minnesota 121
Michigan 118
Idaho 117
Wyoming 112
New Hampshire 111
West Virginia 108
Iowa 106
Montana 102
Texas 100
Maine 96
Ohio 95
Colorado 86
Arkansas 86
Arizona 85
Georgia 85
Tennessee 83
Alabama 80
Missouri 79
New Mexico 77
Kansas 74
Indiana 73
Kentucky 71
North Dakota 70
South Carolina 69
Louisiana 68
Mississippi 67
Maryland 64
Oklahoma 58
North Carolina 55
Nebraska 52
Utah 52
Florida 51
Virginia 48
Delaware 42
South Dakota 28

Across the country, there are 6.1 million Americans unemployed as of end of February, resulting in a national unemployment rate of around 3.9%. Notably, this is the highest figure seen since January 2022.

States With the Largest Increases

For further context, we can examine the change in unemployment claims by state for the period of Jan 1- Feb 26, in 2024 and 2023.

States that saw the biggest rise over this period were New York, New Jersey, and Nevada. A top 10 list can be found below.

State Change in
Unemployment Claims
(Jan-Feb, 2023 vs 2024)
New York 2,725%
New Jersey 2,132%
Nevada 505%
Arizona 51%
Iowa 45%
Maryland 35%
North Carolina 34%
Virginia 31%
Montana 25%
Oklahoma 24%

From a broader perspective, weekly initial claims for unemployment insurance across the U.S. have hovered around the low 200,000s in 2024. This is generally in line with figures seen prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.

In the week of April 4, 2020, unemployment claims spiked to 6.137 million due to COVID-related lockdowns and business closures.

Learn More About the U.S Job Market

Before you go, be sure to check out Visualizing the American Workforce as 100 People to gain a unique perspective on the U.S. economy.

The post Mapped: Unemployment Claims by State appeared first on Visual Capitalist.