China

Cyber Attacks Show Vulnerability of Digital Systems and Digital Currencies

Following months of warnings that China's economy is slowing down as a result of not only a collapse in China's credit impulse but also tighter monetary conditions, as well as rolling over loan growth which has pressured both CPI and PPI - i.e., the global "reflation trade" - as the following chart from Bloomberg's David Ingels shows...

... and culminating over the weekend with a warning in no uncertain terms from Citi, which said that at least four key economic indicators are "starting to wave red flags" among which:

It was supposed to be China's day of celebrating massive infrastructure spending for the sake of spending (read ghost towns, only now outside China's borders) as Xi Jinping pledged $124 billion on Sunday for his new Silk Road plan to forge "a path of peace, inclusiveness and free trade" while calling for the abandonment of old models based on rivalry and diplomatic power games. However, it did not go quite as smoothly as expected.

After North Korea provoked both its neighbors and the US when on Sunday morning it fired off yet another ballistic missile from Kusong near the border with China  - one which this time did not explode upon launch  - just days after the election of a new South Korean president who ironically advocates more engagement with Pyongyang, experts said the missile appeared to be a new type of ballistic missile, and had a far greater range than any other weapon North Korea has successfully launched.

Another day, another warnings about China's fading credit impulse (see here in February, and Pimco most recently), and market complacency about what the recent monetary tightening and drop in commodity prices in Chinese markets means for global markets, this time from Citigroup.